Obrabotka Metallov 2014 No. 4

ОБРАБОТКА МЕТАЛЛОВ № 4 (65) 2014 42 МАТЕРИАЛОВЕДЕНИЕ References 1. Loshak M.G., Aleksandrova L.I. Tekhnologicheskie aspekty termoobrabotki tverdykh splavov v spechennom sostoyanii [Technological aspects of heat treatment of hard alloys in the sintered state]. Poroshkovaya metallurgiya – Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics , 2006, no. 9-10 (451), pp. 115–127. (In Russian) 2. Loshak M.G. Prochnost’ i dolgovechnost’ tverdykh splavov [Strength and durability of hard alloys]. Kiev, Naukova Dumka Publ., 1984. 328 p. 3. Loshak M.G., Aleksandrova L.I. Uprochnenie tverdykh splavov [Hardening hard alloys]. Kiev, Naukova Dumka Publ., 1977. 147 p. 4. Luty W. Chłodziwa hartownicze [Quenching Fluids]. Warsaw, Naukowo-Techniczne Publ., 1986. 210 p. (Russ. ed.: Lyuty V. Zakalochnye sredy: Spravochnik [Quenching Fluids: A Handbook]. Chelyabinsk, Metallurgiya Publ., 1990. 192 p.). 5. Temlyantsev M.V., Oskolkova T.N. Treshchinoobrazovanie v protsessakh nagreva i okhlazhdeniya stalei i splavov [Cracking in the processes of heating and cooling of steels and alloys]. Moscow, Flinta Publ., Nauka Publ., 2005. 196 p. 6. Ezhov V.M. Vybor ekologicheski chistykh polimernykh vodorastvorimykh zakalochnykh sred vzamen mineral’nykh masel [Selection of ecologically clean water-soluble polymer quenchants in place of mineral oils]. Metallovedenie i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov – Metal Science and Heat Treatment , 1991, no. 4, pp. 8–10. (In Russian) 7. Goryushin V.V. O primenenii sinteticheskikh zakalochnykh sred v promyshlennosti (V pomoshch' ITR promyshlennykh predpriyatii) [The use of synthetic quenchants in industry (as an aid to engineering and technical personnel in industrial plants)]. Metallovedenie i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov – Metal Science and Heat Treatment , 1991, no. 4, pp. 10–14. (In Russian) 8. Kaufman V.G., Gutman M.B., Gal'tseva R.G., Makarychev O.I. Tekhnologicheskie vozmozhnosti zakalki v ekologicheski chistykh vodopolimernykh sredakh [Technological capabilities quenching in ecologically clean water- polymeric media]. Elektrotekhnika – Russian Electrical Engineering , 1990, no. 10, pp. 44–47. 9. Tarasova G.N., Oskolkova T.N. Razrabotka tekhnologii termicheskoi obrabotki zub’ev diskovykh pil v vodopolimernom rastvore polimera PK-2 [Heat treatment of Disk-Saw teeth in an aqueous solution of PK-2 polymer]. Izvestiya VUZov. Chernaya Metallurgiya – Steel in Translation , 2007, no. 4, pp. 51–53. (In Russian) 10. Shorokhova O.V. Oskolkova T.N. Osobennosti okhlazhdayushchei sposobnosti vodnogo rastvora polimera «Termovit-M» [Features of the cooling ability of an aqueous solution of polymer “Thermovit-M”]. Izvestiya VUZov. Chernaya Metallurgiya – Steel in Translation , 2011, no. 8, pp. 56–58. (In Russian) 11. Shorokhova O.V. Oskolkova T.N. Novaya vodopolimernaya zakalochnaya sreda «Termovit-M» [Termovit-M water-polymer quenching fluid]. Izvestiya VUZov. Chernaya Metallurgiya – Steel in Translation , 2011, no. 4, pp. 28–30. (In Russian) 12. Oskolkova T.N. Sposob zakalki tverdogo splava na osnove karbida vol’frama [A method of quenching hard alloy based on tungsten carbide]. Patent RF, no. 2392342, 2010. 13. Novikov I.I. Teoriya termicheskoi obrabotki metallov [The Theory of Heat Treatment of Metals]. 4 th ed. Moscow, Metallurgiya Publ., 1986. 480 p. 14. Idesman A.V., Levitas V.I. Finite element procedure for solving contact thermoelastoplastic problems at large strains, normal and high pressures. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering , 1995, vol. 126, iss. 1-2, pp. 39–66. doi: 10.1016/0045-7825(95)00757-R 15. Loshak M.G., Polotnyak S.B.,Aleksandrova L.I. Chislennoe modelirovanie napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya vol'framovykh tverdykh splavov posle spekaniya [Numerical modeling of stressed-strained state of as- sintered tungsten hard alloys]. Sverkhtverdye materialy – Journal of Superhard Materials , 2005, no. 4, pp. 30–40. (In Russian) Funding The work was done under the project part of the state task of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Public contract no. 11.1531.2014/k) Received 02 September 2014 Revised 23 October 2014 Accepted 05 November 2014