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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obrabotka Metallov / Metal Working and Material Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obrabotka Metallov / Metal Working and Material Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Обработка металлов (технология • оборудование • инструменты)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-6309</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2541-819X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Новосибирский государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">392252</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17212/1994-6309-2026-28.1-176-192</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EQUIPMENT. INSTRUMENTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ. ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Influence of processing parameters on tool life in machining the heat-resistant molybdenum-based MoTiC Alloy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние технологических режимов обработки жаропрочного сплава MoTiC на основе молибдена на стойкость инструмента</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-8310</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">C-2712-2018</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9644-6582</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>Yury V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>Юрий Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Engineering)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук</p></bio><email>tyrin-88@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8485-1862</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57193400934</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7238-5136</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivonos</surname><given-names>Evgeny V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривонос</surname><given-names>Евгений Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Engineering), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доцент</p></bio><email>evgenii.krivonos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5427-7337</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2714-3643</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Allagulov</surname><given-names>Vadim R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аллагулов</surname><given-names>Вадим Ришатович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>vadim_allagul@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1539-053X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6037-9513</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Minibaev</surname><given-names>Erik R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минибаев</surname><given-names>Эрик Ренатович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Engineer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер</p></bio><email>erikminibaev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9299-2822</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">6507699033</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">Q-2015-2015</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4396-9017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobrovsky</surname><given-names>Nikolay M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобровский</surname><given-names>Николай Михайлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D.Sc. (Engineering), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, доцент</p></bio><email>bobrnm@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9181-5704</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57211275221</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">В-4846-2018</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8700-2134</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamenov</surname><given-names>Renat U.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каменов</surname><given-names>Ренат Уахитович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Engineering)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук</p></bio><email>renatkamenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Omsk State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Омский государственный технический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research University of Electronic Technology - MIET</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет «Московский институт электронной техники» (МИЭТ)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 28, NO1 (2026)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 28, №1 (2026)</issue-title><fpage>176</fpage><lpage>192</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-07"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Titov Y.V., Krivonos E.V., Allagulov V.R., Minibaev E.R., Bobrovsky N.M., Kamenov R.U.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Титов Ю.В., Кривонос Е.В., Аллагулов В.Р., Минибаев Э.Р., Бобровский Н.М., Каменов Р.У.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titov Y.V., Krivonos E.V., Allagulov V.R., Minibaev E.R., Bobrovsky N.M., Kamenov R.U.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титов Ю.В., Кривонос Е.В., Аллагулов В.Р., Минибаев Э.Р., Бобровский Н.М., Каменов Р.У.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/1994-6309/article/view/392252">https://journals.rcsi.science/1994-6309/article/view/392252</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction. </bold>Modern mechanical engineering is characterized by the increasing application of heat-resistant alloys for critical components in aerospace and defense equipment. The machining of promising molybdenum alloys, such as Mo-30TiC, is particularly challenging due to their high heat resistance, abrasiveness, and the anomalous behavior of their mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. Existing technological solutions developed for nickel-based alloys often prove ineffective, highlighting the relevance of research in this area. <bold>Purpose of the work </bold>is to develop rational machining conditions and strategies for the milling of the heat-resistant Mo-30TiC alloy, aimed at increasing tool life and ensuring the required surface quality. <bold>Methodology. </bold>Experimental studies were conducted on an Okuma MB-46BE machining center using carbide end mills from various manufacturers. The influence of geometric tool parameters (rake angle, cutting edge radius, and presence of a negative land) and cutting conditions (cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut) on flank wear and surface roughness was investigated. Process monitoring was performed using optical microscopy and surface profilometry. <bold>Results and discussion. </bold>Optimal geometric tool parameters were determined: a rake angle of 0°, a cutting edge radius of 0.5–1 mm, and a negative land width of 0.05 mm. Two distinct machining strategies were developed: a standard cutting strategy (<bold>Vc</bold> = 50–72 m/min, <bold>fz</bold> = 0.03–0.04 mm) for high-quality finishing, and a high-productivity power cutting strategy (<bold>Vc</bold> = 12–17 m/min, <bold>fz</bold> = 0.08–0.1 mm). The Karcan 99508003 and CNCINS MS15.Z5.08.19.63.38.R05 end mills demonstrated superior tool life. It was shown that the progression of tool wear leads to an exponential increase in the variance of surface roughness parameters <bold>Ra</bold> and <bold>Rz</bold>. <bold>Conclusions</bold>. The proposed set of technological solutions enables effective machining of the Mo-30TiC alloy, providing control over tool wear and achieving the specified surface quality. The results of this work are of practical importance for manufacturing enterprises specializing in the machining of difficult-to-cut materials.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> Современное машиностроение характеризуется расширением применения жаропрочных сплавов для деталей аэрокосмической и оборонной техники. Особую сложность представляет обработка перспективных молибденовых сплавов, таких как Mo30TiC, из-за их высокой жаропрочности, абразивности и аномального поведения механических свойств при нагреве. Существующие технологические решения для никелевых сплавов оказываются малоэффективными, что обусловливает актуальность исследований в данной области. <bold>Цель работы.</bold> Разработка рациональных технологических режимов и стратегий лезвийной обработки жаропрочного сплава Mo30TiC, направленных на повышение стойкости режущего инструмента и обеспечение требуемого качества поверхности. <bold>Методы исследования. </bold>Проведены экспериментальные исследования на обрабатывающем центре Okuma MB-46BE с использованием твердосплавного инструмента от различных производителей. Изучалось влияние геометрических параметров инструмента (передний угол, скругление режущей кромки, наличие отрицательной фаски) и режимов резания (скорость, подача, глубина) на износ по задней поверхности и шероховатость. Контроль параметров осуществлялся с помощью оптической микроскопии и профилометрии. <bold>Результаты и обсуждение.</bold> Определены оптимальные геометрические параметры инструмента: передний угол 0°, скругление режущей кромки 0,5…1 мм, отрицательная фаска 0,05 мм. Разработаны две стратегии обработки: стандартное резание (Vc = 50…72 м/мин, fz = 0,03…0,04 мм) для качественной обработки и силовое резание (Vc = 12…17 м/мин, fz = 0,08…0,1 мм) для высокопроизводительной обработки. Установлено, что фрезы Karcan 99508003 и CNCINS MS15.Z5.08.19.63.38.R05 демонстрируют наилучшую стойкость. Показано, что нарастание износа инструмента приводит к экспоненциальному росту дисперсии параметров шероховатости Ra и Rz. <bold>Выводы.</bold> Комплекс предложенных технологических решений позволяет эффективно осуществлять обработку сплава Mo30TiC, контролируя износ инструмента и формируя заданное качество поверхности. Результаты работы имеют практическую значимость для машиностроительных предприятий, специализирующихся на обработке труднообрабатываемых материалов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Machining</kwd><kwd>Heat-resistant alloys</kwd><kwd>Carbide end mill</kwd><kwd>Cutting operations, Tool life</kwd><kwd>Cutting conditions</kwd><kwd>Surface microgeometry</kwd><kwd>Surface roughness</kwd><kwd>Technological heredity</kwd><kwd>Wavelet analysis</kwd><kwd>Surface plastic deformation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Обработка резанием</kwd><kwd>Жаропрочные сплавы</kwd><kwd>Твердосплавная фреза</kwd><kwd>Лезвийная обработка</kwd><kwd>Стойкость твердосплавного инструмента</kwd><kwd>Режимы резания</kwd><kwd>Микрогеометрия поверхности</kwd><kwd>Шероховатость</kwd><kwd>Технологическая наследственность</kwd><kwd>Вейвлет-анализ</kwd><kwd>Поверхностное пластическое деформирование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 22-19-00298-П, https://rscf.ru/en/project/22-19-00298/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-19-00298-П, https://rscf.ru/project/22-19-00298/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta><fn-group><fn xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Funding</italic></p> <p>The research was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 22-19-00298-П, https://rscf.ru/en/project/22-19-00298/</p></fn><fn xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Финансирование</italic></p> <p>Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-19-00298-П, https://rscf.ru/project/22-19-00298/</p></fn></fn-group></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>FE analysis on the association between tool edge radius and thermal-mechanical load in machining Inconel 718 / Y. 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