Proceedings of the RHSAS

PROCEEDINGS OF THE RUSSIAN HIGHER SCHOOL
ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Print ISSN: 1727-2769    Online ISSN: 2658-3747
English | Русский

Recent issue
№4(69) October - December 2025

Substitution of a distributed radar object with a single-point model

Issue No 1 (54) January - March 2022
Authors:

Artyushenko Vadim Valeryevich ,
Kiselev Alexey V. ,
Tayurov Anton Viktorovich ,
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17212/1727-2769-2022-1-14-24
Abstract

The article discusses a method for simulating extended radar objects distributed along angular coordinates, based on replacing the object with a point, the coordinates of which correspond to the apparent position of the object at any specific time. A matrix simulator is considered as simulation facilities. For considered simulation method an initial data on a modeling object are the distribution functions over the volume of the object of the correlation function of the same and opposite quadrature components of the complex envelope of echo signals from elementary reflectors of the object. Analytical relations are given that determine a position of the object apparent center of radiation and the parameters of the signals supplied to the matrix emitters at any specific time in the simulation interval. The modeling adequacy is estimated by the correlation function and the distribution function of the apparent center of object radiation position. The accuracy of the proposed simulation method is confirmed by the results of numerical modeling of angular noise using the example of the classical multi-point model of a typical distributed object and its replacement «wandering point» formed by the simplest four-point matrix simulator. These results can be used for the synthesis of mathematical models used for developing hardware-software systems for the semi-realistic simulation of electromagnetic fields reflected from distributed objects.


Keywords: simulation of a complex radar target, apparent center of radiation, reflections from distributed objects, matrix simulator
Artyushenko Vadim Valeryevich
Candidate of Science (Eng.), Assistant Professor at the Department of Radio receiving and Radio transmitting Devices, Novosibirsk State Technical University. His research interests are currently focused on mathematical simulation and radio signal simulation. He is author more 20 scientific papers. (Address: 20, Karl Marx Av., Novosibirsk, 630073, Russia, E-mail: ).
artushenkomail@mail.ru
Orcid: 0000-0001-8012-1491

Kiselev Alexey V.
Doctor of Sciences (Eng.), a professor at the Department of Radio receiving and Radio transmitting Devices, Novosibirsk State Technical University. His research interests are currently focused on simulation of complex electronic environment, radar detecting and ranging, and radio communication. He is author more 150 scientific papers. (Address: 20, Karl Marx Av., Novosibirsk, 630073, Russia, E-mail: ).
nil_rtu@ngs.ru
Orcid: 0000-0002-4429-4675

Tayurov Anton Viktorovich
Postgraduate student at the Department of Radio receivers and Radio Transmitting Devices, Novosibirsk State Technical University. His research interests are currently focused on mathematical modeling of radar reflections, radar, radio communication. He is 3 scientific papers. (Address: 20, Karl Marx Av., Novosibirsk, 630073, Russia, E-mail: ).
ya.antoha.rt@gmail.com
Orcid: 0000-0002-5334-2704

References
  1. Kanashchenkov A.I., Merkulov V.I. Radiolokatsionnye sistemy mnogofunktsional'nykh samoletov. T. 1. RLS – informatsionnaya osnova boevykh deistvii mnogofunktsional'nykh samoletov. Sistemy i algoritmy pervichnoi obrabotki radiolokatsionnykh signalov [Multifunctional aircraft radar systems. Vol. 1. The radar is the information basis for the combat operations of multifunctional aircraft. Systems and algorithms for the initial processing of radar signals]. Moscow, Radiotekhnika Publ., 2006. 656 p.
  2. Tverskoi G.N., Terent'ev G.K, Kharchenko I.P. Imitatory ekho-signalov sudovykh radiolokatsionnykh stantsii [Echo shipboard radar simulators]. Leningrad, Sudostroenie Publ., 1973. 224 р.
  3. He W., Zhang L., Li N. A new method to improve precision of target position in RFSS. 2007 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, Guilin, China, 2007, pp. 1-3. DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT.2007.381335.
  4. Ostrovityanov R.V., Basalov F.A. Statisticheskaya teoriya radiolokatsii protyazhennykh tselei [Statistical theory of extended objectives radar]. Moscow, Radio i svyaz' Publ., 1982. 232 p.
  5. Delano R. Teoriya "mertsaniya" tseli i uglovye oshibki pri radiolokatsionnom so-provozhdenii [Theory of glitter and angular errors during the radar tracking]. Voprosy radiolokatsionnoi tekhniki = Problems of Radar Engineering, 1954, no. 1 (19), pp. 108–119. (In Russian).
  6. Davidovich I.V., Zhukovskii A.P. Opisanie signala, otrazhennogo ot protyazhennoi statisticheski nerovnoi poverkhnosti, s pomoshch'yu modeli zerkal'nykh tochek [Description of the signal reflected from an extended statistically uneven surface using a model of specular points]. Sbornik nauchnykh trudov MEI [Colltction of scientific works of MPEI]. Moscow, 1987, vol. 126, pp. 22–26.
  7. Skolnik M.I. Radar handbook. 3rd ed. New York, McGraw Hill, 2008. 1352 p.
  8. Sisle M.E., McCarthy E.D. Hardware-in-the-loop simulation for an active missile. Simulation, 1982, vol. 39, iss. 5, pp. 159–167.
  9. Chen X., Jiang Z., Wang D., Zhang W. Hardware-in-the-loop simulation system of Beijing simulation center. Proceedings of the SPIE, 1998, vol. 3368. DOI: 10.1117/12.316373.
  10. Wayne D., Tellakula A., Cawthon G., Langston J., Pinson C., Awadalla  M. RF target and decoy simulator. AMTA 2011 Proceedings, Englewood, US, 2011, p. A11-0133.
  11. Wayne D., McBride S., McKenna J. Multiple target, dynamic RF scene generator. AMTA 2016 Proceedings, Austin, TX, 2016, pp. 319–324.
  12. Anfinogenov A.Yu., Shkol'nyi L.A. Modelirovanie radiolokatsionnykh portretov raspredelennykh ob"ektov slozhnoi formy [Modeling radar portraits of complex shape distributed objects]. Radiotekhnika = Radioengineering, 2000, no. 3, pp. 64–68.
  13. Leonov A.I., Fomichev K.I. Monoimpul'snaya radiolokatsiya [Monopulse radar]. Moscow, Radio i svyaz' Publ., 1984. 312 p.
  14. Richards M.A., Scheer J.A., Holm W.A. Principles of modern radar. Vol. 1. Basic prin­ciples. Edison, Scitech, 2010. 960 p.
  15. Vygodskii M.Ya. Spravochnik po vysshei matematike [Handbook of higher mathematics]. Moscow, AST Publ., Astrel' Publ., 2008. 991 p.
  16. Mussell P., Fletcher M. Complex radar target simulator. Patent US, no. 6950057, 2005.
Просмотров аннотации: 1458
Скачиваний полного текста: 338
Просмотров интерактивной версии: 0
For citation:

Artyushenko V.V., Kiselev A.V., Tayurov А.V. Zameshchenie raspredelennogo radiolokatsionnogo ob"ekta odnotochechnoi model'yu [Substitution of a distributed radar object with a single-point model]. Doklady Akademii nauk vysshei shkoly Rossiiskoi Federatsii = Proceedings of the Russian higher school Academy of sciences, 2022, no. 1 (54), pp. 14–24. DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2022-1-14-24.