Analysis and data processing systems

ANALYSIS AND DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMS

Print ISSN: 2782-2001          Online ISSN: 2782-215X
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№2(98) April - June 2025

Specification and instrumental analysis of hybrid systems

Issue No 4 (61) October - December 2015
Authors:

Yu. SHORNIKOV,
A. BESSONOV,
D. DOSTOVALOV
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17212/1814-1196-2015-4-101-117
Abstract
The paper discusses discrete-continuous (hybrid) systems and simulation tools. New hybrid models for analyzing systems in the time and spatial domain are proposed. Operation behavior of such systems is described by partial differential equations of the parabolic type with some constraints. A generalized classification of hybrid behavior types based on the causes of event occurrence and on the results of a regime change is also suggested. A new architecture of the software tool based on the CSSL standard for modeling an extended class of event-continuous systems is developed. The separation of the model frame and the experiment frame in the tool environment is shown. The software package is unified to the models in the purpose and object-oriented input languages. The model frame includes an original internal representation of computational models in the terminology of hybrid systems providing a possibility of a generalized specification, storage and processing of computational tasks. The experiment frame prepares and executes a computational model. The LISMA_PDE language for the specification of computer models is developed. It is inherited from the LISMA language with added blocks for recording partial differential equations and boundary conditions. The developed language grammar is classified and the unambiguity of the generative grammar is proved. Means for implementing the lexical analyzer and syntactic parser are found. The correctness of the proposed approach is constructively proved on test problems. We propose a hybrid approach to the description and analysis of system dynamics problems. The simulation of the production and trading system in terms of hybrid models is made. A hybrid problem with partial differential equations which describes the dynamics the ozone concentration of ozone in the stratosphere is considered.

 
Keywords: Hybrid system; space-time model; software architecture; unification; symbolic specification; language; grammar classification; computational experiment

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